Brazilian microbiome project : revealing the unexplored microbial diversity-challenges and prospects.

Pylro, Victor Satler; Roesch, Luiz Fernando Wurdig; Ortega, José Miguel; Amaral, Alexandre Morais do; Tótola, Marcos Rogério; Hirsch, Penny Ruth; Rosado, Alexandre Soares; Góes Neto, Aristóteles; Silva, Artur Luiz da Costa da; Rosa, Carlos Augusto; Morais, Daniel Kumazawa; Andreote, Fernando Dini; Duarte, Gabriela Frois; Melo, Itamar Soares de; Seldin, Lucy; Lambais, Márcio Rodrigues; Hungria, Mariangela; Peixoto, Raquel Silva; Kruger, Ricardo Henrique; Tsai, Siu Mui; Azevedo, Vasco Ariston de Carvalho

Brazilian microbiome project : revealing the unexplored microbial diversity-challenges and prospects.

Date

2014

Authors

Pylro, Victor Satler

Roesch, Luiz Fernando Wurdig

Ortega, José Miguel

Amaral, Alexandre Morais do

Tótola, Marcos Rogério

Hirsch, Penny Ruth

Rosado, Alexandre Soares

Góes Neto, Aristóteles

Silva, Artur Luiz da Costa da

Rosa, Carlos Augusto

Abstract

The Brazilian Microbiome Project (BMP) aims to assemble a Brazilian Metagenomic Consortium/Database. At present, many metagenomic projects underway in Brazil are widely known. Our goal in this initiative is to co-ordinate and standardize these together with new projects to come. It is estimated that Brazil hosts approximately 20 % of the entire world’s macroorganism biological diversity. It is 1 of the 17 countries that share nearly 70 % of the world’s catalogued animal and plant species, and is recognized as one of the most megadiverse countries. At the end of 2012, Brazil has joined GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility), as associated member, to improve the access to the Brazilian biodiversity data in a free and open way. This was an important step toward increasing international collaboration and clearly shows the commitment of the Brazilian government in directing national policies toward sustainable development. Despite its importance, the Brazilian microbial diversity is still considered to be largely unknown, and it is clear that to maintain ecosystem dynamics and to sustainably manage land use, it is crucial to understand the biological and functional diversity of the system. This is the first attempt to collect and collate information about Brazilian microbial genetic and functional diversity in a systematic and holistic manner. The success of the BMP depends on a massive collaborative effort of both the Brazilian and international scientific communities, and therefore, we invite all colleagues to participate in this project.

Citation

PYLRO, V. S. et al. Brazilian microbiome project: revealing the unexplored microbial diversity-challenges and prospects. Microbial Ecology, v. 67, p. 237-241, 2014. Disponível em: <http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00248-013-0302-4>. Acesso em: 19 fev. 2017.