Burden of disease attributable to risk factors in Brazil : an analysis of national and subnational estimates from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease study.

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dc.contributor.authorMalta, Deborah Carvalho
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Mariana Santos Felisbino
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Ísis Eloah
dc.contributor.authorVeloso, Guilherme Augusto
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Crizian Saar
dc.contributor.authorBrant, Luisa Campos Caldeira
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Antônio Luiz Pinho
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de
dc.contributor.authorFlor, Luisa Sorio
dc.contributor.authorGakidou, Emmanuela
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-28T19:33:16Z
dc.date.available2023-06-28T19:33:16Z
dc.date.issued2022pt_BR
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Monitoring trends in risk factors (RFs) and the burden of diseases attributable to exposure to RFs is an important measure to identify public health advances and current inadequate efforts. Objective: Analyze the global burden of disease attributable to exposure RFs in Brazil, and its changes from 1990 to 2019, according to the sex and age group. Methods: This study used data from the Global Burden of Disease study. The Summary Exposure Value, which represents weighted prevalence by risk, was used to estimate exposure to RFs. The mortality and DALYs (Disability Adjusted Life Years) measurements were used to estimate the burden of diseases. For comparisons by year and between Brazilian states, age-standardized rates were used. Results: Arterial hypertension was the factor responsible for most deaths in both sexes. For DALYs, the most important RF was the high body mass index (BMI) for women and alcohol consumption for men. Smoking had a substantial reduction in the attributable burden of deaths in the period. An important reduction was identified in the exposure to RFs related to socioeconomic development, such as unsafe water, lack of sanitation, and child malnutrition. Metabolic RFs, such as high BMI, hypertension, and alcohol consumption showed an increase in the attributable burden. Conclusions: Our findings point to an increase in metabolic RFs, which are the main RFs for mortality and DALYs. These results can help to consolidate and strengthen public policies that promote healthy lifestyles, thus reducing disease and death.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationMENDES, M. S. F. et al. Burden of disease attributable to risk factors in Brazil: an analysis of national and subnational estimates from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease study. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 55, artigo e0262-2021, 2022. Disponível em: <https://www.scielo.br/j/rsbmt/a/VkgLRR7gVLqCwV7mfRXmRnH/>. Acesso em: 11 out. 2022.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0262-2021pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn1678-9849
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/jspui/handle/123456789/16824
dc.language.isoen_USpt_BR
dc.rightsabertopt_BR
dc.rights.licenseThis is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. See http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/. Fonte: PDF do artigo.pt_BR
dc.subjectMortality prematurept_BR
dc.subjectDisability-adjusted life yearspt_BR
dc.titleBurden of disease attributable to risk factors in Brazil : an analysis of national and subnational estimates from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease study.pt_BR
dc.typeArtigo publicado em periodicopt_BR
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