Trypanosoma cruzi I and IV stocks from Brazilian Amazon are divergent in terms of biological and medical properties in mice.

dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Wuelton Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorTeston, Ana Paula Margioto
dc.contributor.authorGruendling, Ana Paula
dc.contributor.authorReis, Daniele dos
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Mônica Lúcia
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Silvana Marques de
dc.contributor.authorBahia, Maria Terezinha
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, Laylah Kelre Costa
dc.contributor.authorGuerra, Jorge Augusto de Oliveira
dc.contributor.authorSilveira, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorToledo, Max Jean de Ornelas
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Maria das Graças Vale
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-01T17:34:19Z
dc.date.available2015-04-01T17:34:19Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractBackground: In the Brazilian Amazon, clinical and epidemiological frameworks of Chagas disease are very dissimilar in relation to the endemic classical areas of transmission, possibly due to genetic and biological characteristics of the circulating Trypanosoma cruzi stocks. Twenty six T. cruzi stocks from Western Amazon Region attributed to the TcI and TcIV DTUs were comparatively studied in Swiss mice to test the hypothesis that T. cruzi clonal structure has a major impact on its biological and medical properties. Methodology/Principal Findings: Seventeen parameters were assayed in mice infected with 14 T. cruzi strains belonging to DTU TcI and 11 strains typed as TcIV. In comparison with TcI, TcIV stocks promoted a significantly shorter pre-patent period (p,0.001), a longer patent period (p,0.001), higher values of mean daily parasitemia (p = 0.009) and maximum of parasitemia (p = 0.015), earlier days of maximum parasitemia (p,0.001) and mortality (p = 0.018), higher mortality rates in the acute phase (p = 0.047), higher infectivity rates (p = 0.002), higher positivity in the fresh blood examination (p,0.001), higher positivity in the ELISA at the early chronic phase (p = 0.022), and a higher positivity in the ELISA at the late chronic phase (p = 0.003). On the other hand TcI showed higher values of mortality rates in the early chronic phase (p = 0.014), higher frequency of mice with inflammatory process in any organ (p = 0.005), higher frequency of mice with tissue parasitism in any organ (p = 0.027) and a higher susceptibility to benznidazole (p = 0.002) than TcIV. Survival analysis showing the time elapsed from the day of inoculation to the beginning of the patent period was significantly shorter for TcIV strains and the death episodes triggered following the infection with TcI occurred significantly later in relation to TcIV. The notable exceptions come from positivity in the hemocultures and PCR, for which the results were similar. Conclusion/Significance: T. cruzi stocks belonging to TcI and TcIV DTUs from Brazilian Amazon are divergent in terms of biological and medical properties in mice.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationMONTEIRO, W. M. et al. Trypanosoma cruzi I and IV stocks from Brazilian Amazon are divergent in terms of biological and medical properties in mice. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, v. 7, p. e2069, 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.plosntds.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pntd.0002069>. Acesso em: 08 nov. 2014.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002069
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/4926
dc.language.isoen_USpt_BR
dc.rights.licenseOs trabalhos publicados na Plos one estão sob Licença Creative Commons que permite copiar, distribuir e transmitir o trabalho, desde que sejam citados o autor e licenciante. Não permite o uso para fins comerciais nem a adaptação. Fonte: Plos one <https://www.plos.org/open-access>. Acesso em: 03 jan. 2017.pt_BR
dc.titleTrypanosoma cruzi I and IV stocks from Brazilian Amazon are divergent in terms of biological and medical properties in mice.pt_BR
dc.typeArtigo publicado em periodicopt_BR
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