Border analysis for spatial clusters.

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Fernando L. P.
dc.contributor.authorCançado, André Luiz Fernandes
dc.contributor.authorSouza, Gustavo Henrique Costa de
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Gladston Juliano Prates
dc.contributor.authorKulldorff, Martin
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-22T14:01:23Z
dc.date.available2018-10-22T14:01:23Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractBackground: The spatial scan statistic is widely used by public health professionals in the detection of spatial clusters in inhomogeneous point process. The most popular version of the spatial scan statistic uses a circular-shaped scanning window. Several other variants, using other parametric or non-parametric shapes, are also available. However, none of them offer information about the uncertainty on the borders of the detected clusters. Method: We propose a new method to evaluate uncertainty on the boundaries of spatial clusters identified through the spatial scan statistic for Poisson data. For each spatial data location i, a function F(i) is calculated. While not a probability, this function takes values in the [0, 1] interval, with a higher value indicating more evidence that the location belongs to the true cluster. Results: Through a set of simulation studies, we show that the F function provides a way to define, measure and visualize the certainty or uncertainty of each specific location belonging to the true cluster. The method can be applied whether there are one or multiple detected clusters on the map. We illustrate the new method on a data set concerning Chagas disease in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Conclusions: The higher the intensity given to an area, the higher the plausibility of that particular area to belong to the true cluster in case it exists. This way, the F function provides information from which the public health practitioner can perform a border analysis of the detected spatial scan statistic clusters. We have implemented and illustrated the border analysis F function in the context of the circular spatial scan statistic for spatially aggregated Poisson data. The definition is clearly independent of both the shape of the scanning window and the probability model under which the data is generated. To make the new method widely available to users, it has been implemented in the freely available SaTScanTM software www.satscan.org.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationOLIVEIRA, F. L. P. et al. Border analysis for spatial clusters. International Journal of Health Geographics, v. 17, n. 5, p. 1-10, 2018. Disponível em: <https://ij-healthgeographics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12942-018-0124-1>. Acesso em: 16 jun. 2018.pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn1476072X
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/10412
dc.rightsabertopt_BR
dc.rights.licenseThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. Fonte: o próprio artigo.pt_BR
dc.subjectSpatial scan statisticpt_BR
dc.subjectCluster delineationpt_BR
dc.subjectDisease surveillancept_BR
dc.subjectDisease mappingpt_BR
dc.titleBorder analysis for spatial clusters.pt_BR
dc.typeArtigo publicado em periodicopt_BR
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