Etoposide-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) intravitreal implants : In vitro and In vivo evaluation.

dc.contributor.authorSolano, Ana Gabriela Reis
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Adriana de Fátima
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Luiz Gustavo Amorim de
dc.contributor.authorFialho, Sílvia Ligório
dc.contributor.authorPatricio, Patrícia Santiago de Oliveira
dc.contributor.authorCunha Júnior, Armando da Silva
dc.contributor.authorFulgêncio, Gustavo de Oliveira
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Gisele Rodrigues da
dc.contributor.authorPianetti, Gerson Antônio
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-17T14:21:43Z
dc.date.available2019-04-17T14:21:43Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractEtoposide-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) implants were developed for intravitreal application. Implants were prepared by a solvent-casting method and characterized in terms of content uniformity, morphology, drug-polymer interaction, stability, and sterility. In vitro drug release was investigated and the implant degradation was monitored by the percent of mass loss. Implants were inserted into the vitreous cavity of rabbits’ eye and the in vivo etoposide release profile was determined. Clinical examination and the Hen Egg Test-Chorioallantoic Membrane (HET-CAM) method were performed to evaluate the implant tolerance. The original chemical structure of the etoposide was preserved after incorporation in the polymeric matrix, which the drug was dispersed uniformly. In vitro, implants promoted sustained release of the drug and approximately 57% of the etoposide was released in 50 days. In vivo, devices released approximately 63% of the loaded drug in 42 days. Ophthalmic examination and HET-CAM assay revealed no evidence of toxic effects of implants. These results tend to show that etoposide-loaded implants could be potentially useful as an intraocular etoposide delivery system in the future.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationSOLANO, A. G. R. et al. Etoposide-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) intravitreal implants : in vitro and In vivo evaluation. AAPS PharmSciTech, v. 19, n. 4, p. 1652–1661, maio 2018. Disponível em: <https://link.springer.com/article/10.1208%2Fs12249-018-0978-3>. Acesso em: 25 fev. 2019.pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn1530-9932
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/11061
dc.identifier.uri2https://link.springer.com/article/10.1208%2Fs12249-018-0978-3pt_BR
dc.language.isoen_USpt_BR
dc.rightsrestritopt_BR
dc.subjectOcular drug delivery systempt_BR
dc.subjectRetinoblastomapt_BR
dc.subjectIn vivo releasept_BR
dc.titleEtoposide-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) intravitreal implants : In vitro and In vivo evaluation.pt_BR
dc.typeArtigo publicado em periodicopt_BR
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